NCC 2019 Volume One
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History of adoption
The 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table Amdt 1.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 1997
Australian Capital Territory
1 July 1997
New South Wales
1 July 1997
Northern Territory
7 January 1998
Queensland
1 July 1997
South Australia
1 January 1998
Tasmania
1 July 1997
Victoria
1 August 1997
Western Australia
1 July 1997
Amendment No. 1 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.1.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 1997
Australian Capital Territory
1 July 1997
New South Wales
1 July 1997
Northern Territory
7 January 1998
Queensland
1 July 1997
South Australia
1 January 1998
Tasmania
1 July 1997
Victoria
1 August 1997
Western Australia
1 July 1997
The purpose of Amendment No. 1 is to—
correct minor typographical errors including spelling, punctuation and layout; and
include reference to a Certificate of Conformity issued by the ABCB in A2.2; and
change the reference to the Standards Mark Certificate to refer to JAS–ANZ in A2.2; and
update references to Standards.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 2 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.2.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 January 1998
Australian Capital Territory
1 January 1998
New South Wales
27 February 1998
Northern Territory
7 January 1998
Queensland
1 January 1998
South Australia
1 January 1998
Tasmania
1 January 1998
Victoria
1 January 1998
Western Australia
1 January 1998
The purpose of Amendment No. 2 is to—
correct minor typographical errors; and
update references to Standards.
Amendment No. 3 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.3.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 1998
Australian Capital Territory
1 July 1998
New South Wales
1 July 1998
Northern Territory
1 July 1998
Queensland
1 July 1998
South Australia
13 July 1998
Tasmania
1 July 1998
Victoria
1 July 1998
Western Australia
1 July 1998
The purpose of Amendment No. 3 is to—
incorporate the outcomes of the 1997 ABCB Variations Conference; and
update references to Standards; and
include minor technical changes.
Amendment No. 4 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Australian Government, States and Territories as set out in Table 1.4.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 January 1999
Australian Capital Territory
17 May 1999
New South Wales
1 February 1999
Northern Territory
1 January 1999
Queensland
1 January 1999
South Australia
1 January 1999
Tasmania
1 January 1999
Victoria
1 January 1999
Western Australia
1 January 1999
The purpose of Amendment No. 4 is to—
update references to Standards; and
include minor technical changes.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 5 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.5.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 1999
Australian Capital Territory
3 November 1999
New South Wales
1 August 1999
Northern Territory
1 July 1999
Queensland
1 July 1999
South Australia
1 July 1999
Tasmania
1 July 1999
Victoria
1 July 1999
Western Australia
1 July 1999
The purpose of Amendment No. 5 is to—
update references to Standards; and
include minor technical changes; and
amend clauses to improve clarity and to reduce the possibility of differences in interpretation; and
expand on the requirements for subfloor ventilation based on climatic conditions.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 6 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.6.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 January 2000
Australian Capital Territory
10 February 2000
New South Wales
1 January 2000
Northern Territory
1 January 2000
Queensland
1 January 2000
South Australia
17 January 2000
Tasmania
1 January 2000
Victoria
1 January 2000
Western Australia
1 January 2000
The purpose of Amendment No. 6 is to—
update references to Standards; and
expand on the requirements for carparking for people with disabilities; and
replace Sound Transmission Class (STC) with weighted sound reduction index (Rw) within Part F5; and
include minor technical changes.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 7 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.7.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 2000
Australian Capital Territory
10 July 2000
New South Wales
1 July 2000
Northern Territory
1 July 2000
Queensland
1 July 2000
South Australia
1 July 2000
Tasmania
1 July 2000
Victoria
1 July 2000
Western Australia
1 July 2000
The purpose of Amendment No. 7 is to—
update references to Standards; and
include requirements for non-required and private stairways; and
include minor technical changes.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 8 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.8.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 January 2001
Australian Capital Territory
11 January 2001
New South Wales
1 January 2001
Northern Territory
1 January 2001
Queensland
1 January 2001
South Australia
1 January 2001
Tasmania
1 January 2001
Victoria
1 January 2001
Western Australia
1 January 2001
The purpose of Amendment No. 8 is to—
update references to Standards; and
include minor technical changes; and
achieve greater consistency between both Volumes of the BCA for stairway construction.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 9 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.9.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 2001
Australian Capital Territory
12 July 2001
New South Wales
1 July 2001
Northern Territory
1 July 2001
Queensland
1 July 2001
South Australia
2 July 2001
Tasmania
1 July 2001
Victoria
1 July 2001
Western Australia
1 July 2001
The purpose of Amendment No. 9 is to—
update references to Standards; and
include minor technical changes; and
clarify which glazed assemblies must comply with AS 2047 and which must comply with AS 1288.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 10 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.10.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 January 2002
Australian Capital Territory
1 January 2002
New South Wales
1 January 2002
Northern Territory
1 January 2002
Queensland
1 January 2002
South Australia
1 January 2002
Tasmania
1 January 2002
Victoria
1 January 2002
Western Australia
1 January 2002
The purpose of Amendment No. 10 is to—
update references to Standards; and
clarify that windows must comply with AS 2047 for resistance to water penetration; and
subject to certain conditions, allow a non-fire-isolated stairway to connect an additional storey; and
update signage required for people with disabilities, including the need for signs to contain Braille and tactile information; and
include minor technical changes.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 11 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.11.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 2002
Australian Capital Territory
1 July 2002
New South Wales
1 July 2002
Northern Territory
1 July 2002
Queensland
1 July 2002
South Australia
1 July 2002
Tasmania
1 July 2002
Victoria
1 July 2002
Western Australia
1 July 2002
The purpose of Amendment No. 11 is to—
update references to Standards; and
transfer public policy matters, with respect to structural adequacy, from the AS 1170 series to the BCA; and
introduce Class 7a, 7b and 9c classifications; and
update the provisions for residential buildings used for the accommodation of the aged to align with the Commonwealth Aged Care Act, 1997; and
include minor technical changes.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 12 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.12.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 January 2003
Australian Capital Territory
1 January 2003
New South Wales
1 January 2003
Northern Territory
1 January 2003
Queensland
1 January 2003
South Australia
1 January 2003
Tasmania
1 January 2003
Victoria
1 January 2003
Western Australia
1 January 2003
The purpose of Amendment No. 12 is to—
update references to Standards; and
apply the swimming pool safety provisions to swimming pools associated with Class 4 parts as well as Class 2 and 3 buildings; and
allow the use of either the 1989 editions or the 2002 editions of the 1170 series of standards; and
include minor technical changes.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
Amendment No. 13 of the 1996 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 1.13.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 July 2003
Australian Capital Territory
1 July 2003
New South Wales
1 July 2003
Northern Territory
1 July 2003
Queensland
1 July 2003
South Australia
To be advised
Tasmania
1 July 2003
Victoria
1 July 2003
Western Australia
1 July 2003
The purpose of Amendment No. 13 is to—
update references to Standards; and
reform the provisions for fire hazard properties of materials; and
revise a requirement for the use of non-combustible materials; and
include additional requirements for the protection of electrical switchboards which sustain electricity supply to emergency equipment; and
include minor changes to the requirements for aged care buildings; and
include minor technical changes.
Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.
The 2004 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 2.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2004
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2004
New South Wales
1 May 2004
Northern Territory
1 May 2004
Queensland
1 May 2004
South Australia
1 May 2004
Tasmania
1 May 2004
Victoria
1 May 2004
Western Australia
1 May 2004
The purpose of BCA 2004 is to—
update references to Standards; and
update references from BCA 96 to BCA 2004; and
include a Performance Requirement considering human impact with glazing; and
reform the provisions for sound insulation; and
reform the maintenance provisions; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2005 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 3.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2005
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2005
New South Wales
1 May 2005
Northern Territory
1 May 2005
Queensland
1 May 2005
South Australia
1 May 2005
Tasmania
1 May 2005
Victoria
1 May 2005
Western Australia
1 May 2005
The purpose of BCA 2005 is to—
update references to Standards; and
clarify when fire sprinklers are required to be installed in buildings; and
update the provisions for waterproofing of wet areas; and
include energy efficiency measures for Class 2 and 3 buildings and Class 4 parts; and
more closely align the requirements for lifts with those of Occupational Health and Safety legislation; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2006 edition of the BCA was adopted as set out in Table 4.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2006
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2006
New South Wales
1 May 2006 (except that the date for mandatory compliance with Section J provisions for Class 5 to 9 buildings is 1 November 2006)
Northern Territory
1 May 2006
Queensland
1 May 2006
South Australia
1 May 2006, except for Part I2 and Section J which were adopted on 1 August 2006
Tasmania
1 May 2006
Victoria
1 May 2006
Western Australia
1 May 2006
The purpose of BCA 2006 is to—
update schedule of referenced documents; and
include a national testing regime for cladding in cyclonic areas; and
withdraw of AS1530.3 tests on floor materials and floor coverings and wall and ceiling linings; and
include energy efficiency measures for Class 5 to 9 buildings; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2007 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 5.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2007
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2007
New South Wales
1 May 2007
Northern Territory
1 May 2007
Queensland
1 May 2007
South Australia
1 May 2007
Tasmania
1 May 2007
Victoria
1 May 2007
Western Australia
1 May 2007
The purpose of BCA 2007 is to—
update references to other documents; and
update energy efficiency provisions including providing additional information; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2008 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 6.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2008
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2008
New South Wales
1 May 2008
Northern Territory
1 May 2008
Queensland
1 May 2008
South Australia
1 May 2008
Tasmania
1 May 2008
Victoria
1 May 2008
Western Australia
1 May 2008
The purpose of BCA 2008 is to—
update references to other documents; and
due to changes in the types of detectors now available, rather than only allowing the use of a heat detectors when smoke detector would be unsuitable in the atmosphere, to also allow the use of any type of detector deemed suitable by AS 1670.1; and
clarify the intent of the BCA when a service penetrates a building element required to have an FRL; and
amend the requirements for door handle heights to be consistent with AS 1428.1; and
align some BCA terms with current industry terminology; and
include lists of other Commonwealth, State and Territory legislation affecting buildings; and
include suitable provisions for swimming pool water recirculation systems; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2009 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 7.0.
Administration |
Adoption Date |
Australian Government |
1 May 2009 |
Australian Capital Territory |
1 May 2009 |
New South Wales |
1 May 2009 |
Northern Territory |
1 May 2009 |
Queensland |
1 May 2009 |
South Australia |
1 May 2009 |
Tasmania |
1 May 2009 |
Victoria |
1 May 2009 |
Western Australia |
1 May 2009 |
The purpose of BCA 2009 is to—
update references to other documents; and
after expiry of the agreed transition period, except for the 1993 edition of AS 1170.4, delete all references to the older loading standards contained in the AS 1170 series and consequently, all provisions referring to them; and
clarify the application of the vertical separation provisions; and
clarify the intent of separation of equipment; and
simplify the wire balustrade provisions, including the addition of a Verification Method; and
clarify the provisions for the construction of sanitary compartments to enable an unconscious occupant to be removed; and
clarify the height of rooms in an attic and with a sloping ceiling; and
further update the energy efficiency provisions; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2010 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 8.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2010
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2010
New South Wales
1 May 2010
Northern Territory
1 May 2010
Queensland
1 May 2010
South Australia
1 May 2010 except for Section J, which was adopted on 1 September 2010, and the restriction on child resistant door sets in G1.1 and the additional bushfire requirements for ‘excluded areas’ prescribed in SA G5.2(d) and (e), which were adopted on 2 December 2010.
Tasmania
1 May 2010
Victoria
1 May 2010
Western Australia
1 May 2010
The purpose of BCA 2010 is to—
update references to other documents; and
delete reference to the 1993 edition of AS 1170.4 and consequently all provisions referring to it; and
increase the stringency of the energy efficiency provisions and, as part of reducing greenhouse gas emissions, introduce provisions for the greenhouse gas intensity of the energy source for services such as water and space heaters; and
update Part G5, as a consequence of referencing the 2009 edition of AS 3959 construction in bushfire-prone areas, to include provisions which apply to a Class 10a building or deck associated with a Class 2 or 3 building located in a designated bushfire prone area; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2011 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 9.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2011
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2011
New South Wales
1 May 2011
Northern Territory
1 May 2011
Queensland
1 May 2011
South Australia
1 May 2011
Tasmania
1 May 2011
Victoria
1 May 2011
Western Australia
1 May 2011
The purpose of BCA 2011 is to—
update references to other documents; and
align the BCA with the Access Code in the Disability (Access to Premises — Buildings) Standards; and
restructure the fire hazard property provisions; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2012 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 10.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2012
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2012
New South Wales
1 May 2012
Northern Territory
1 May 2012
Queensland
1 May 2012
South Australia
1 May 2012
Tasmania
1 May 2012
Victoria
1 May 2012
Western Australia
1 May 2012
The purpose of BCA 2012 is to—
update references to other documents; and
include revised provisions aimed at reducing slips, trips and falls in buildings; and
include a Verification Method for emergency lighting; and
align the BCA with changes to the National Quality Standard for early childhood education and care; and
include exemptions for Class 8 electricity network substations; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2013 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 11.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2013
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2013
New South Wales
1 May 2013
Northern Territory
1 May 2013
Queensland
1 May 2013
South Australia
1 May 2013
Tasmania
1 May 2013
Victoria
1 May 2013
Western Australia
1 May 2013
The purpose of BCA 2013 is to—
update references to other documents; and
include new provisions for openable windows to reduce falls in buildings; and
include a Performance Requirement and reference a Standard for construction in flood hazard areas; and
consolidate the building related components of the AS 1735 lift series into the BCA; and
enhance the egress provisions for people with disability; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2014 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 12.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2014
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2014
New South Wales
1 May 2014
Northern Territory
1 May 2014
Queensland
1 May 2014
South Australia
1 May 2014
Tasmania
1 May 2014
Victoria
1 May 2014
Western Australia
1 May 2014
The purpose of BCA 2014 is to—
update references to other documents; and
quantify slip resistance on ramps, stairways and landings; and
include provisions for photoluminescent exit signs; and
expand the fire-resistance concession for timber-framed construction to include Class 3 buildings; and
remove the requirement for fire hose reels in a Class 2 or Class 3 building or a Class 4 part of a building; and
include minor technical changes.
The 2015 edition of the BCA was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 13.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2015
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2015
New South Wales
1 May 2015
Northern Territory
1 May 2015
Queensland
1 May 2015
South Australia
1 May 2015
Tasmania
1 May 2015
Victoria
1 May 2015
Western Australia
1 May 2015
The purpose of BCA 2015 is to—
update references to other documents; and
include a Verification Method for structural reliability; and
improve the usability of the barrier provisions; and
expand the requirements for sprinkler protection to aged care buildings; and
include a Verification Method for weatherproofing of external walls; and
improve the usability of energy efficiency provisions for air-conditioning and ventilation systems.
The 2016 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 14.0.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
1 May 2016
Australian Capital Territory
1 May 2016
New South Wales
1 May 2016
Northern Territory
1 May 2016
Queensland
1 May 2016
South Australia
1 May 2016
Tasmania
1 May 2016
Victoria
1 May 2016
Western Australia
1 May 2016
The purpose of NCC Volume One 2016 is to—
update references to other documents; and
amend the "Introduction" and "General Requirements" as part of the initiative to increase the use of Performance Solutions; and
include new Verification Methods for structural robustness and indoor air quality; and
include provisions for fire-protected timber; and
include requirements for farm-type buildings; and
include minor technical changes.
Amendment 1 to the 2016 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 14.1.
Administration
Adoption Date
Australian Government
12 March 2018
Australian Capital Territory
12 March 2018
New South Wales
12 March 2018
Northern Territory
12 March 2018
Queensland
12 March 2018
South Australia
12 March 2018
Tasmania
12 March 2018
Victoria
12 March 2018
Western Australia
12 March 2018
the purpose of NCC Volume One Amendment 1 is to—
introduce a new Verification method, CV3, for limiting fire spread via external wall assemblies; and
include reference to the revised edition of AS 2118.1; and
clarify provisions relating to the use of external wall claddings and attachments; and
revise the evidence of suitability provisions.
The 2019 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted by the Commonwealth, States and Territories as set out in Table 15.0.
Administration |
Adoption Date |
Australian Government |
1 May 2019 |
Australian Capital Territory |
1 May 2019 |
New South Wales |
1 May 2019 |
Northern Territory |
1 May 2019 |
Queensland |
1 May 2019 |
South Australia |
1 May 2019 |
Tasmania |
1 May 2019 |
Victoria |
1 May 2019 |
Western Australia |
1 May 2019 |
The purpose of NCC Volume One 2019 is to—
include the Governing Requirements, that result from revision of Section A to improve readability and are common to all volumes; and
introduce the use of schedules that are common to all volumes; and
include new Verification Methods, including the Fire Safety Verification Method; and
clarify provisions, including provisions relating to measurement of distance between required alternative exits; and
expand the requirements for sprinkler protection to residential buildings; and
introduce requirements for accessible adult change facilities; and
introduce requirements for management of water vapour and condensation; and
introduce requirements for occupiable outdoor areas; and
increase stringency of energy efficiency requirements; and
update references to other documents; and
include minor technical changes.