NCC 2016 Volume Three
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Part B2 Heated Water Services (Deemed-to-Satisfy)
The design, construction, installation, replacement, repair, alteration and maintenance of a heated water service must be in accordance with—
AS/NZS 3500.4; or
for a Class 1a or Class 10 building only, Section 3 of AS/NZS 3500.5;
and the requirements of this Part.
* * * * *
A solar heated water supply system for food preparation and sanitary purposes, where installed in a new building in climate zones 1, 2 or 3, is not required to comply with—
Section 8 of AS/NZS 3500.4; or
for new Class 1a and Class 10 buildings, Section 3.33 of AS/NZS 3500.5.
Heated water supply taps or other operational controls provided for people with a disability in sanitary facilities must be in accordance with—
AS 1428.1 (2001) and AS 1428.2 for all Class 9b and Class 10 public transport buildings; and
AS 1428.1 (2009) for all other buildings.
Part F2 of NCC Volume One sets out the requirements for the design and construction of accessible sanitary facilities in Class 1b, 2 to 9, and 10a buildings.
In a new Class 1 or Class 10 building—
a water heater in a heated water supply system must be—
a solar heater complying with (b); or
a heat pump heater complying with (b); or
a gas water heater complying with (c); or
an electric resistance water heater only in the circumstances described in (d); or
a wood fired thermosiphon water heater or direct fired water heater each complying with AS/NZS 3500.4; and
a solar heater and a heat pump heater must have—
for a building with 1 or 2 bedrooms—
at least 14 Small-scale Technology Certificates for the zone where it is being installed; or
an energy saving of not less than 40% in accordance with AS/NZS 4234 for a "small" load system; and
for a building with 3 or 4 bedrooms—
at least 22 Small-scale Technology Certificates for the zone where it is being installed; or
an energy saving of not less than 60% in accordance with AS/NZS 4234 for a "medium" load system; and
for a building with more than 4 bedrooms—
at least 28 Small-scale Technology Certificates for the zone where it is being installed; or
an energy saving of not less than 60% in accordance with AS/NZS 4234 for a "large" load system; and
In colder climates the performance of some heat pumps may diminish.
a gas heater must be rated not less than 5 stars in accordance with AS 4552; and
an electric resistance water heater with no storage or a heated water delivery of not more than 50 litres in accordance with AS 1056.1 may be installed when—
the building has—
not more than 1 bedroom; and
not more than 1 electric resistance water heater installed; or
the greenhouse gas emission intensity of the public electricity supply is low.
Where both a heated water tap and a cold water tap are installed, the heated water tap must be installed to the left of, or above, the cold water tap.
The requirements of (a) apply only where—
each tap controls a separate outlet; or
both taps control a combined flow of water delivered through a single outlet.
A heated water outlet of a shower, basin, kitchen sink, or laundry trough must have a maximum flow rate of not more than 9 litres per minute.
A heated water outlet includes an outlet which delivers any combination of heated water and cold water.
The requirements of (a) do not apply to a shower intended to provide rapid drenching of a person for emergency purposes, such as chemical removal.
NCC Volumes One and Two deal with a number of areas of on-site construction which are relevant to heated water services. These include, but may not be limited to, the following:
NCC Volume One Class 2 to 9 buildings
NCC Volume Two Class 1 and 10 buildings
Excavations for pipework adjacent to a building and footings
B1 Structural Provisions
3.1.1 Earthworks
Termite management for attachments to a building and penetrations through a slab
B1 Structural Provisions
3.1.3 Termite Risk Management
Penetrations for pipework through a vapour barrier
B1 Structural Provisions
3.2.2 Preparation
Pipework in timber bearers and joists of solid timber or engineered wood products
B1 Structural Provisions
3.4.0 Framing
Fittings, fixtures and pipework installations in steel framed construction
B1 Structural Provisions
3.4.2 Steel Framing
Penetrations through a fire-resisting wall or floor
C3 Protection of Openings
3.7.1 Fire Separation
Fixtures or fittings in a wet area
F1 Damp and Weatherproofing
3.8.1 Wet Areas and External Weatherproofing
Service pipework external to the building and penetrations through roof cladding in a bushfire prone area
G5 Construction in Bushfire Prone Areas
3.7.4 Bushfire Areas
Pipework sound insulation
F5 Sound Transmission and Insulation
3.8.6 Sound Insulation
Central heating pipework
J5 Air-conditioning and Ventilation Systems
3.12.5 Services
Energy consumption monitoring for water heaters
J8 Facilities for energy monitoring
Not Applicable